Mathematics

Assertion (A) : The length, breadth and height of the cuboid are 15 cm, 12 cm and 9 cm respectively. Lateral surface area of the cuboid = 846 cm2.

Reason (R) : Lateral surface area of cuboid = 2 x h x (l + b) square units.

  1. Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation for A.

  2. Both A and R are correct, and R is not the correct explanation for A.

  3. A is true, but R is false.

  4. A is false, but R is true.

Surface Area, Volume, Capacity

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Answer

When l, b and h represent the length, breadth, and height, respectively of the cuboid.

By formula,

Lateral surface area = 2(l + b)h

So, reason (R) is true.

Substituting values, we get :

Lateral surface area = 2 x (15 + 12) x 9

= 2 x 27 x 9

= 486 cm2.

So, assertion (A) is false.

∴ A is false, but R is true.

Hence, option 4 is the correct option.

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