Chemistry

Carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide gas can be distinguished by using

(i) moist blue litmus paper

(ii) lime water

(iii) acidified potassium dichromate paper

(iv) none of the above.

Practical Chemistry

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Answer

acidified K2Cr2O7 (potassium dichromate) paper

Reason

There is no effect of CO2 gas on potassium dichromate whereas SO2 turns acidified potassium dichromate from orange to clear green.

K2Cr2O7 + H2SO4 + 3SO2 ⟶ K2SO4 + Cr2(SO4)3 + H2O

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