Physics

During melting of ice at 0°C the :

  1. energy is released and temperature remains constant.
  2. energy is absorbed and temperature remains constant.
  3. energy is released and temperature decreases.
  4. energy is absorbed and temperature increases.

Calorimetry

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Answer

energy is absorbed and temperature remains constant.

Reason — When ice melts at 0°C, it absorbs heat energy from the surroundings which is used completely for phase change from solid (ice) to liquid (water) so this energy does not increase the temperature during the process.

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