The Manchester Guardian was the first to publish a report on the massacre, eight months later on December 13, 1919. The headline of this report read: "An Astonishing Story From India."
Which massacre is being talked about in the above newspaper report? When and where did this massacre take place?

The issue on which the Civil Disobedience Movement of 1930 was launched was …………… .

1. equal employment opportunities for Indians
2. the proposed execution of Bhagat Singh.
3. salt monopoly exercised by the British Government.
4. complete freedom.

The Calcutta session of the Congress had given an ultimatum to the British Government to accept the Nehru Report or to face a mass movement. Did the British Government accept the Congress' demand? What was its consequence?

Assertion (A): Gandhiji called off the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1922.

Reason (R): An unruly crowd burnt down a police station at Chauri-Chaura in 1922.

1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
3. A is true, but R is false.
4. A is false, but R is true.