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Chapter 3

Integers — Multiple Choice Questions

Class - 6 RS Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions



Exercise 3(C) — Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1

6 more than -3 is

  1. 9

  2. -9

  3. 3

  4. -3

Answer

Given, 6 more than -3

⇒ (-3) + 6

⇒ -3 + 6

⇒ 3

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

Question 2

5 less than -8 is

  1. 13

  2. -13

  3. -3

  4. 3

Answer

Given, 5 less than -8

⇒ (-8) - 5

⇒ -8 - 5

⇒ -13

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

Question 3

8 + |-15| = ?

  1. 13

  2. 3

  3. -13

  4. none of these

Answer

Given, 8 + |-15|

⇒ 8 + 15

⇒ 23

Hence, option 4 is the correct option.

Question 4

(-36) + (7) = ?

  1. -29

  2. 29

  3. 43

  4. -43

Answer

Given, (-36) + (7)

⇒ -36 + 7

⇒ -29

Hence, option 1 is the correct option.

Question 5

(-28) - (-6) = ?

  1. -34

  2. -22

  3. 22

  4. none of these

Answer

Given, (-28) - (-6)

⇒ -28 + 6

⇒ -22

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

Question 6

The successor of -16 is

  1. -17

  2. 17

  3. -15

  4. 15

Answer

The successor of -16 = -16 + 1

⇒ -15.

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

Question 7

The predecessor of -13 is

  1. -14

  2. -12

  3. 14

  4. 12

Answer

The predecessor of -13 = -13 - 1

⇒ -14

Hence, option 1 is the correct option.

Question 8

The additive inverse of 5 is

  1. 15\dfrac{1}{5}

  2. -5

  3. 0

  4. -4

Answer

Let the additive inverse of 5 be x.

∴ x + 5 = 0

⇒ x = 0 - 5

⇒ x = -5

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

Question 9

12 - (-8) = ?

  1. 4

  2. -4

  3. 20

  4. -20

Answer

Given, 12 - (-8)

⇒ 12 + 8

⇒ 20

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

Question 10

On subtracting -7 from 0, we get

  1. -7

  2. 7

  3. 0

  4. none of these

Answer

Given, subtracting -7 from 0

⇒ 0 - (-7)

⇒ 0 + 7

⇒ 7

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

Question 11

(-8) + (-9) + 13 + (-14) = ?

  1. -18

  2. 18

  3. 0

  4. none of these

Answer

Given, (-8) + (-9) + 13 + (-14)

⇒ -8 - 9 + 13 - 14

⇒ -8 + 4 - 14

⇒ -4 - 14

⇒ -18

Hence, option 1 is the correct option.

Question 12

The sum of two integers is -22. If one of them is 8, then the other is

  1. -14

  2. 14

  3. -30

  4. none of these

Answer

Given, sum of two integers = -22.

One number = 8

Let the other number be x.

∴ 8 + x = -22

⇒ x = -22 - 8

⇒ x = -30

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

Question 13

What should be added to 8 to get -15?

  1. -7

  2. 23

  3. -23

  4. none of these

Answer

Let the number be x.

∴ 8 + x = -15

⇒ x = -15 - 8

⇒ x = -23

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

Question 14

What should be subtracted from (-3) to get 15?

  1. 18

  2. -12

  3. 12

  4. none of these

Answer

Let the number be x.

∴ (-3) - x = 15

⇒ -x = 15 + 3

⇒ -x = 18

⇒ x = -18.

Hence, option 4 is the correct option.

Question 15

Answer the following question with respect to the number line shown below.

Answer the following question with respect to the number line shown below. Integers, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 6.

The change in moving from point P to point Q is :

  1. 20

  2. 10

  3. -20

  4. 4

Answer

Position of P = -10

Position of Q = 10

Change in moving from point P to point Q = Final position - Initial position

= Q - P = 10 - (-10) = 20.

Hence, option 1 is the correct option.

Question 16

Answer the following question with respect to the number line shown below.

Answer the following question with respect to the number line shown below. Integers, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 6.

The change in moving from point R to point P is :

  1. -15

  2. -25

  3. 5

  4. -5

Answer

Position of R = 15

Position of P = -10

Change = Final position - Initial position

= P - R = (-10) - (15) = -25.

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

Question 17

Answer the following question with respect to the number line shown below.

Answer the following question with respect to the number line shown below. Integers, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 6.

At what number must a point S be placed for the change between points P and S to be 15?

  1. 5

  2. -15

  3. -5

  4. 15

Answer

Change = Final position - Initial position = S - P

We need,

S - (-10) = 15

S + 10 = 15

S = 15 - 10 = 5.

Hence, option 1 is the correct option.

Question 18

Answer the following question with respect to the number line shown below.

Answer the following question with respect to the number line shown below. Integers, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 6.

At what number must a point T be placed for the change between points R and T to be -30 ?

  1. 15

  2. -30

  3. -15

  4. 30

Answer

Change = Final position - Initial position = T - R = -30

T = -30 + R

T = -30 + 15 = -15.

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

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