History & Civics

(I) The failure of the Early Nationalists to achieve something substantial from the British government led to the demand for more vigorous political action.

(II) The Assertive Nationalists advocated active resistance to British imperialism.

  1. (II) contradicts (I)
  2. (II) is the reason for (I)
  3. (I) is true but (II) is false.
  4. (I) and (II) are independent of each other.

2ⁿᵈ Phase of INM

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Answer

(II) is the reason for (I)

Explanation — Statement (I) tells us that the Early Nationalists failed to achieve anything substantial from the British through their moderate methods of petitions and appeals. This failure led to a demand for more vigorous and aggressive political action. Statement (II) tells us that the Assertive Nationalists actively resisted British imperialism through bold and aggressive methods. Hence, Statement (II) is the reason for (I).

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