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History & Civics

(A) The period between 1500-1000 BCE when the Aryans settled in India is known as the Early Vedic Period.

(R) During this period, following the course of rivers the Aryans settled in the Gangetic Valley.

  1. (R) contradicts (A)
  2. (R) is the reason for (A)
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
  4. (A) and (R) are independent of each other.

Vedic Period

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Answer

(A) is true but (R) is false

Explanation — During the Early Vedic Period between 1500-1000 BCE, the Aryans settled in the Sapta Sindhu region or the land of the seven rivers — namely Sindhu (Indus), Ravi, Beas, Satluj, Jhelum, Chenab and Saraswati.
During the Later Vedic Period between 1000 to 500 BCE when iron had come to be used, it is believed that Aryans, who were so far nomadic in nature, followed the course of the rivers and settled in the Gangetic Valley.

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