History & Civics
(I) The Security Council's five permanent members have the veto power.
(II) If a permanent member abstains from voting it does not amount to a veto.
- (II) contradicts (I)
- (II) is the reason for (I)
- (I) is true but (II) is false
- (I) and (II) are independent of each other.
United Nations
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Answer
(I) and (II) are independent of each other.
Explanation — A negative veto, or veto, only occurs when a permanent member is present and votes against a resolution. Therefore, if a permanent member abstains from voting it does not amount to a veto. Hence, the above given statements are both true but unrelated to each other.
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