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Chemistry

(a) What is an alkyl group?

(b) Give the names of any three alkyl radicals. How are they formed?

Organic Chemistry

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Answer

(a) An alkyl group of atoms is obtained by removing one atom of hydrogen from an alkane molecule.

(b) Three alkyl radicals are:

  1. Methyl
  2. Ethyl
  3. Propyl

These are formed by losing one hydrogen atom

CH4 ⟶ CH3 + H

C2H6 ⟶ C2H5 + H

C3H8 ⟶ C3H7 + H

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