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Mathematics

Add each pair of rational numbers, given below, and show that their addition (sum) is also a rational number:

-2 and 25\dfrac{2}{5}

Rational Numbers

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Answer

2+25=21+25-2 + \dfrac{2}{5} \\[1em] = \dfrac{-2}{1} + \dfrac{2}{5} \\[1em]

LCM of 1 and 5 is 5

2×51×5+2×15×1=105+25=10+25=85\dfrac{-2 \times 5}{1 \times 5} + \dfrac{2 \times 1}{5 \times 1} \\[1em] =\dfrac{-10}{5} + \dfrac{2}{5} \\[1em] =\dfrac{-10+2}{5} \\[1em] =\dfrac{-8}{5}

As 85\dfrac{-8}{5} is in the form of pq\dfrac{p}{q} where p and q both are integers and q ≠ 0,

85\dfrac{-8}{5} is a rational number.

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