Chemistry

Among the following compounds identify the compound that has all three bonds (ionic, covalent and coordinate bond).

  1. Ammonia
  2. Ammonium chloride
  3. Sodium hydroxide
  4. Calcium chloride

Chemical Bonding

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Answer

Ammonium chloride

Reason — When ammonium chloride NH4Cl is formed cation NH4+ (having 3 covalent and one coordinate bond) and anion Cl- are attracted towards each other, due to electrical charge existing between them and ionic bond is formed. Thus, ammonium chloride is a good example of compound having all three types of bonds i.e., covalent, coordinate and ionic bond.

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