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An umbrella has 8 ribs which are equally spaced. Assuming umbrella to be a flat circle of radius 45 cm, find the area between the two consecutive ribs of the umbrella.

An umbrella has 8 ribs which are equally spaced. Assuming umbrella to be a flat circle of radius 45 cm, find the area between the two consecutive ribs of the umbrella. NCERT Class 10 Mathematics CBSE Solutions.

Circles

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Answer

There are 8 ribs and total angle in a circle = 360°.

So, angle subtended by each rib = 360°8\dfrac{360°}{8} = 45°.

Area between two consecutive ribs = Area of a rib

We know that,

Area of sector of angle θ and radius r = θ360°×πr2\dfrac{θ}{360°} \times πr^2

Substituting values we get :

Area subtended by a rib=45360×227×452=18×227×2025=4455056=2227528 cm2.\text{Area subtended by a rib} = \dfrac{45}{360} \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 45^2 \\[1em] = \dfrac{1}{8} \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 2025 \\[1em] = \dfrac{44550}{56} \\[1em] = \dfrac{22275}{28} \text{ cm}^2.

Hence, area between two consecutive ribs = 2227528\dfrac{22275}{28} cm2.

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