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Mathematics

Arrange 59,712,23 and 1118-\dfrac{5}{9}, \dfrac{7}{12}, -\dfrac{2}{3} \text{ and } \dfrac{11}{18} in the ascending order of their magnitudes.

Also, find the difference between the largest and the smallest of these rational numbers. Express this difference as a decimal fraction correct to one decimal place.

Rational Irrational Nos

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Answer

L.C.M. of 9, 12, 3 and 18 is 36.

So, converting denominator of each fraction 59,712,23 and 1118-\dfrac{5}{9}, \dfrac{7}{12}, -\dfrac{2}{3} \text{ and } \dfrac{11}{18} into 36.

59×44=2036712×33=213623×1212=24361118×22=2236.\Rightarrow -\dfrac{5}{9} \times \dfrac{4}{4} = -\dfrac{20}{36} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{7}{12} \times \dfrac{3}{3} = \dfrac{21}{36} \\[1em] \Rightarrow -\dfrac{2}{3} \times \dfrac{12}{12} = -\dfrac{24}{36} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{11}{18} \times \dfrac{2}{2} = \dfrac{22}{36}.

Since, -24 < -20 < 21 < 22

∴ -2436<2036<2136<2236\dfrac{24}{36} \lt -\dfrac{20}{36} \lt \dfrac{21}{36} \lt \dfrac{22}{36}

23<59<712<1118\Rightarrow -\dfrac{2}{3} \lt -\dfrac{5}{9} \lt \dfrac{7}{12} \lt \dfrac{11}{18}

Difference between largest and smallest fraction :

1118(23)1118+231118+121823181.3\Rightarrow \dfrac{11}{18} - \Big(-\dfrac{2}{3}\Big) \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{11}{18} + \dfrac{2}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{11}{18} + \dfrac{12}{18} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{23}{18} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 1.3

Hence, fractions in ascending order are 23<59<712<1118-\dfrac{2}{3} \lt -\dfrac{5}{9} \lt \dfrac{7}{12} \lt \dfrac{11}{18} and required difference = 1.3

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