Biology

Assertion (A): Bacillary dysentery is caused due to infection by a protozoan which occurs frequently in children.

Reason: (R): Shigella is a kind of bacillus bacteria which causes bacillary dysentery.

  1. A is True and R is False.
  2. A is False and R is True.
  3. Both A and R are True.
  4. Both A and R are False.

Hygiene

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Answer

A is False and R is True.

Reason — Bacillary dysentery is caused by a bacterium, not a protozoan. Shigella is a bacillus-shaped bacterium responsible for bacillary dysentery.

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