Mathematics
Assertion (A) : A bag contains red, white and blue pencils. The probability of selecting a red pencil is and that of selecting a blue pencil is . Then the probability of selecting a white pencil will be .
Reason (R) : The probability of all possible outcomes of an experiment must add upto 1.
Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation for A.
Both A and R are incorrect.
A is true, but R is false.
A is false, but R is true.
Probability
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Answer
Given,
The probability of selecting a red pencil =
The probability of selecting a blue pencil =
We know that,
The probability of all possible outcomes of an experiment must add upto 1.
So, reason (R) is true.
⇒ P(red) + P(blue) + P(white) = 1
Let probability of selecting a white ball be x.
So, assertion (A) is true.
∴ Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation for A.
Hence, option 1 is the correct option.
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