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Physics

Assertion (A) : The bottom of a pond appears shallower than its actual depth.

Reason (R) : Light rays from the bottom of the pond bend towards the normal as they pass from water to air.

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
  3. Assertion is true but reason is false
  4. Assertion is false but reason is true

Reflection of Light

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Answer

Assertion is true but reason is false

Explanation

Assertion (A) is true because the bottom of a pond appears shallower than its actual depth due to refraction of light from water to air.

Reason (R) is false because water is a denser medium as compared to air so the light rays coming from the bottom of the pond bend away from the normal as they pass from water to air due to increase in speed.

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