Geography

Assertion (A): Earth's atmosphere is acting like a blanket.

Reason (R): Earth's atmosphere contains different gases.

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false but R is true.

Planet Earth

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Answer

Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

Explanation — The assertion is true because Earth's atmosphere acts like a blanket by trapping heat and maintaining the planet’s temperature, making it suitable for life. The reason is also true, as the atmosphere is made up of different gases. However, the presence of gases alone does not explain how the atmosphere acts like a blanket—it is the greenhouse effect caused by certain gases like carbon dioxide and water vapour that provides this warming effect. So, while both statements are correct, the reason does not directly explain the assertion.

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