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Biology

Assertion (A): Green plants are autotrophs and they use carbon dioxide and water as raw materials to prepare their own food.

Reason (R): Chlorophyll and sunlight are also essential in the process of photosynthesis but they are not utilized as raw materials.

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false but R is true.

Photosynthesis

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Answer

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

ReasonA is true as green plants are autotrophs, meaning they make their own food through photosynthesis. They use carbon dioxide (from air) and water (from soil) as raw materials.
R is true as Chlorophyll (present in chloroplasts) and sunlight are essential for photosynthesis, but they are not raw materials. Instead, they act as conditions or energy sources needed for the process.

Therefore, Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A is the correct option.

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