Biology

Assertion (A): Most mammals give birth to young ones and feed them with milk produced in the mother's mammary glands.

Reason (R): Aquatic and flying mammals do not feed their babies with milk as their surroundings make it difficult.

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false but R is true.

Classification of Animals

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Answer

A is true but R is false.

ReasonA is true as most mammals are viviparous. They feed their young with milk produced by mammary glands.
R is false as all mammals, including aquatic (e.g., whales, dolphins) and flying mammals (bats), do feed their young with milk. The environment does not prevent milk feeding.

Therefore, A is true but R is false is the correct option.

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