Robotics & Artificial Intelligence
Assertion (A): Manipulators in robots consist of links and joints that help perform actions and interact with objects.
Reason (R): Links are the main sections of the manipulator, while joints provide the mechanical power to move the robot's arms and other parts.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Robot as a System
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Answer
(A) is true and (R) is false.
Reason — Manipulators in robots are made up of links and joints that help the robot perform tasks and interact with objects. Links form the main structure, and joints connect the links and allow movement. However, joints do not provide mechanical power. The power required for movement is supplied by actuators, which trigger the joints and links to move. Therefore, the assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
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Related Questions
Assertion (A): Robots can perform tasks without tiring, which increases production efficiency.
Reason (R): Robots need periodic breaks and rest to maintain optimal performance.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Actuators are devices used to perform physical actions like moving a robot's arms or wheels.
Reason (R): Actuators convert electrical signals into physical movements, controlling the motion and actions of the robot.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Linear motion refers to the movement of a robot in a straight line along a specific path, typically used in transportation and material handling.
Reason (R): Linear motion allows a robot to change its direction and orientation while following a curved trajectory.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Links and joints in robots help create the mechanical framework that enables robots to perform various types of motions, including linear, circular, and angular motion.
Reason (R): Links are rigid or flexible elements that connect the joints and help perform tasks, while joints provide freedom of movement.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.