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Mathematics

Assertion (A): The nth term of a G.P. is given by Tn = arn − 1.

Reason (R): A sequence a1, a2, a3, ……. is said to be a G.P. if a1a2=a2a3=a3a4\dfrac{a1}{a2} = \dfrac{a2}{a3} = \dfrac{a3}{a4} = constant known as the common ratio.

  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  3. A is true, but R is false.

  4. A is false, but R is true.

G.P.

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Answer

The nth term of a G.P. is given by :

Tn = arn - 1

Assertion (A) is true.

A sequence a1,a2,a3,a1, a2, a3, \dots is said to be a G.P. if a2a1=a3a2=a4a3=constant\dfrac{a2}{a1} = \dfrac{a3}{a2} = \dfrac{a4}{a_3} = \text{constant} known as the common ratio.

Reason (R) is false.

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

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