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Mathematics

Assertion (A): The point (-2, 8) is invariant under reflection in line x = -2.

Reason (R): If a point has its x-coordinate 0, it is invariant under refelection in both axes.

  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  3. A is true, but R is false.

  4. A is false, but R is true.

Reflection

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Answer

Reflection in the line x = -2 means the mirror line passes through x = -2. Any point lying on that line will remain unchanged after reflection.

Therefore, after reflection the point remains (-2, 8).

Assertion (A) is True.

Let us consider a point (0, y):

On reflection in y-axis, the sign of x-coordinate changes,

(0, y) ⇒ (0, y)

On reflection in x-axis, the sign of y-coordinate changes,

(0, y) ⇒ (0, -y).

So it is not invariant under both axes.

Reason (R) is false.

A is true, R is false.

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

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