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Mathematics

Assertion (A) : If a polyhedron has 7 vertices and 10 faces, the number of edges is 19.

Reason (R) : The relationship between faces (F), edges (E) and vertices (V) of a polyhedron is F + V - E = 2.

  1. Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation for A.

  2. Both A and R are correct, and R is not the correct explanation for A.

  3. A is true, but R is false.

  4. A is false, but R is true.

3D in 2D

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Answer

By Euler's formula, the relationship between faces (F), edges (E) and vertices (V) of a polyhedron is : F + V - E = 2.

So, reason (R) is true.

Given,

V = 7 and F = 10

Substituting the values, in Euler's formula we get :

⇒ 10 + 7 - E = 2

⇒ 17 - E = 2

⇒ E = 17 - 2

⇒ E = 15

So, assertion (A) is false.

∴ A is false, but R is true.

Hence, option 4 is the correct option.

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