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Biology

Assertion (A): Pulmonary artery carries blood from the right ventricle of the heart to lungs.

Reason (R): Right ventricle supplies oxygenated blood to the lungs through the pulmonary vein.

  1. A is True and R is False.
  2. A is False and R is True.
  3. Both A and R are True.
  4. Both A and R are False.

Respiratory System

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Answer

A is True and R is False.

Reason — The pulmonary artery originates from the right ventricle of the heart. It carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs for oxygenation. It is the only artery that carries deoxygenated blood.
The right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood, not oxygenated. The pulmonary vein does not carry blood from the heart to the lungs; it carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart.

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