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Physics

Assertion (A): A reading of 32 °F on a thermometer equals 0 °C.

Reason (R): The Celsius scale is commonly used in most countries for measuring temperature.

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
  3. A is true but R is false
  4. A is false but R is true

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Answer

Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A

Explanation

Assertion (A) is true because a temperature of 32 °F is equal to 0 °C, which is the freezing/melting point of water on both scales.

Reason (R) is true because the Celsius scale is widely used in most countries for measuring temperature.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but the Reason does not explain the Assertion, since it does not relate to the conversion between temperature scales.

Therefore, both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

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