Robotics & Artificial Intelligence
Assertion (A): The Turing test is used to evaluate whether a machine can exhibit human-like intelligence through conversation.
Reason (R): The Turing test involves an evaluator having a conversation with both a human and a machine, and if the evaluator cannot differentiate between the two, the machine is considered to have passed the test.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
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Answer
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
Reason — The Turing test is designed to test the intelligence of a machine by evaluating its ability to produce human-like responses during a conversation. In this test, an evaluator interacts with both a human and a machine through text-based communication. If the evaluator is unable to distinguish between the responses of the human and the machine, the machine is said to have passed the Turing test. Hence, the reason correctly explains the assertion.
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