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Mathematics

Based upon the data of the past five years, try and forecast the average percentage of marks in Mathematics that your school would obtain in the Class X board examination at the end of the year.

Mathematical Modelling

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Answer

For past five years average Mathematics marks in a school are :

2019 = 90%

2020 = 95%

2021 = 92%

2022 = 93%

2023 = 91%

Steps of construction :

  1. Plot the percentage on y-axis and years on x-axis.
  2. Plot the points.
  3. Construct the best fit line.
  4. For estimation of percentage in 2024, draw a straight line parallel to y-axis from point I = 2024 touching best fit line at point F from F draw a line parallel to x-axis touching y-axis at point J.
A line parallel to side BC of a triangle ABC, intersects AB and AC at D and E respectively. Prove that AD/DB = AE/EC. NCERT Class 10 Mathematics CBSE Solutions.

From graph,

J = 95.

Hence, at the end of the year marks obtained in class X mathematics will be 95%.

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