History & Civics
Answer
The causes for the American War of Independence are as follows:
- The Americans were not allowed to start any industry or trade with any country except England. They also had to pay more taxes than the English paid in England.
- The English Parliament passed the Stamp Act in 1765, which imposed stamp taxes on all business transactions. This Act created violent resentment among the colonists.
- The American settlers were inspired by European philosophers like John Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau, and Montesquieu, who believed in freedom, equality, and the rights of the people.
- American thinkers like Thomas Jefferson asked the people to rebel against the tyrannical rule of England.
- The Boston Tea Party (1773), in which people threw crates of tea into the sea to protest against the new taxes imposed by the British government, especially on tea, became a major cause leading to the American War of Independence.
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