Chemistry

Choose the most appropriate option from the list given below to fill in the blanks.
[NO, Nessler's reagent, NO2, Iron, brown ring, magnesium, Haber's, Ostwald, Iron (II) sulphate, Hydrogen, Iron (III) sulphate]

(a) A yellow non-metal, sulphur reacts with nitric acid to liberate …………… .

(b) …………… test is used to identify the nitrate radical.

(c) Dilute HNO3 reacts with copper evolving …………… gas.

(d) Nitric acid is obtained on a large scale by the …………… process and the catalyst used is …………… .

(e) In …………… test, freshly prepared …………… solution is used.

(f) Nitric acid in a very dilute form reacts with …………… to form …………… .

Nitric Acid

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Answer

(a) A yellow non-metal, sulphur reacts with nitric acid to liberate NO2 (Nitrogen dioxide).

(b) Brown ring test is used to identify the nitrate radical.

(c) Dilute HNO3 reacts with copper evolving NO (Nitric oxide)) gas.

(d) Nitric acid is obtained on a large scale by the Ostwald process and the catalyst used is platinum.

(e) In Brown ring test, freshly prepared Iron (II) sulphate solution is used.

(f) Nitric acid in a very dilute form reacts with magnesium to form hydrogen.

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