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Mathematics

Compare the following pair of rational numbers:

−724 and 9−20\dfrac{-7}{24} \text{ and } \dfrac{9}{-20}

Rational Numbers

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Answer

Write both the rational numbers with the LCM of their denominators as the common denominator and compare the numerators.

First express 9−20\dfrac{9}{-20} with a positive denominator.

9−20=9×(−1)−20×(−1)=−920\dfrac{9}{-20} = \dfrac{9 \times (-1)}{-20 \times (-1)} = \dfrac{-9}{20}

L.C.M. of 24 and 20 = 120

⇒−724=(−7)×524×5=−35120⇒−920=(−9)×620×6=−54120\Rightarrow \dfrac{-7}{24} = \dfrac{(-7) \times 5}{24 \times 5} = \dfrac{-35}{120} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{-9}{20} = \dfrac{(-9) \times 6}{20 \times 6} = \dfrac{-54}{120}

As -54 < -35, so −54120<−35120\dfrac{-54}{120} \lt \dfrac{-35}{120}.

Hence, −724>9−20\mathbf{\dfrac{-7}{24} \gt \dfrac{9}{-20}}.

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