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Chemistry

A compound is found to have a mass ratio of element A to element B as 3 : 8. If the formula of the compound is AB, what is the relationship between the atomic masses of A and B.

Relative Atomic Mass

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Answer

Atomic mass of A = MA

Atomic mass of B = MB

Since the formula of the compound is AB, one atom of A combines with one atom of B.

∴ MA : MB = 3 : 8

or,

MAMB=38\dfrac{\text M\text A}{\text M\text B} = \dfrac{3}{8}

On cross-multiplication,

8MA = 3MB

Thus, the relationship between the atomic masses of A and B is

8MA = 3MB

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