Mathematics

Consider the following frequency distribution.

xFrequencyCumulative frequency
166
213a
3b27
45c
511d
6e50

Which of the following combination is correct?

  1. a = 13, c = 32, e = 9

  2. b = 8, d = 43, e = 7

  3. a = 19, c = 31, e = 17

  4. b = 9, d = 38, a = 19

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Answer

xFrequencyCumulative frequency
166
213a (6 + 13 = 19)
3b27 (a + b)
45c (27 + 5)
511d (c + 11)
6e50 (e + d)

From above table,

a = 6 + 13 = 19

a + b = 27

⇒ 19 + b = 27

⇒ b = 27 - 19 = 8

c = 27 + 5 = 32

d = c + 11 = 32 + 11 = 43

50 = e + d

⇒ e = 50 - d

⇒ e = 50 - 43

⇒ e = 7

Hence option 2 is the correct option.

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