Mathematics

Construct a triangle ABC in which BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of incircle.

Constructions

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Answer

Steps of construction :

  1. Draw a line segment BC = 6.5 cm.

  2. With B as center, draw an arc of radius 5.5 cm.

  3. With C as center, draw an arc of radius 5 cm meeting another arc at point A.

  4. Join AB and AC.

  5. Draw bisectors of ∠ABC and ∠ACB, meeting at point O.

  6. Draw ON ⊥ BC.

  7. With O as center and radius ON, draw a incircle touching all sides of △ABC. Measure ON.

On measuring,

ON = 1.6 cm.

Construct a triangle ABC in which BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of incircle. Constructions, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

Hence, above is the required incircle with radius 1.6 cm.

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