Mathematics
Construct a square of side 5 cm, with a small circle of radius 1 cm inside it, having the same centre as the square.

Constructions
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Answer
Steps:
Draw a line segment AB = 5 cm.
At A, construct a perpendicular AX to AB using ruler and compass. From AX, cut off AD = 5 cm.
At B, construct a perpendicular BY to AB using ruler and compass. From BY, cut off BC = 5 cm.
Join CD. Then ABCD is a square of side 5 cm.
Draw both the diagonals AC and BD of the square. Let them intersect at point O. Then O is the centre of the square.
With O as centre and radius = 1 cm, draw a circle.

Hence, ABCD is the required square of side 5 cm with a circle of radius 1 cm inside it, having the same centre O as the square.
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Fill in the blanks:
(i) A ruler is used to draw line ….. and to measure their …..
(ii) A divider is used to compare …..
(iii) A compass is used to draw circles or arcs of …..
(iv) A protractor is used to draw and measure …..
(v) The set squares are two triangular pieces having angles of …….. and …..
(vi) To bisect a line segment of length 7 cm, the opening of the compass should be more than …..
(vii) The perpendicular bisector of a line segment is also its line of …..