Chemistry
Copy and complete the following table relating to important industrial process
| Name of the process | Temperature | Catalyst | Equation for the catalyzed reaction |
|---|---|---|---|
| Haber's process |
Ammonia
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Answer
| Name of the process | Temperature | Catalyst | Equation for the catalyzed reaction |
|---|---|---|---|
| Haber's process | 450 to 500°C | Finely divided iron (Fe) | N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + Δ |
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Related Questions
Give balanced equations for the following conversions :
(a) Ammonia to nitrogen using an acidic gas.
(b) Ammonia to brown gas.
(c) Ammonia to nitrogen trichloride
(d) Ammonia solution to an amphoteric hydroxide
(e) A nitride of a trivalent metal to ammonia
(f) Lead oxide to lead
State two relevant observations for : ammonium hydroxide soln. is added to zinc nitrate soln. slowly and then in excess.
Distinguish between the following pairs of compounds using the test given in bracket :
(i) Iron [II] sulphate and iron [III] sulphate [using ammonium hydroxide]
(ii) A lead salt and a zinc salt [using excess ammonium hydroxide]
State relevant observation for the following:
(a) Ammonia gas is passed over heated copper (II) oxide.
(b) In the absence of catalyst, ammonia is burnt in an atmosphere of oxygen.
(c) Ammonium hydroxide is first added in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.
(d) Water is added to the product formed, when Al is burnt in a jar of nitrogen gas.
(e) Excess of chlorine gas is reacted with ammonia gas.
(f) Calcium hydroxide is heated with ammonium chloride crystals.