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Mathematics

The cost of enclosing a rectangular garden with a fence all around at the rate of ₹ 150 per metre is ₹ 54,000. If the length of the garden is 100 m, find the area of the garden.

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Answer

Given,

Length = 100 m.

Let breadth = x meters.

By formula,

Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l + b)

Substituting the values we get,

Perimeter of rectangular garden = 2(100 + x) = (200 + 2x) m.

Given,

Cost of enclosing fence = ₹ 150 per meter.

∴ Cost of enclosing fence all round the rectangular garden = ₹150(200 + 2x) = ₹(30,000 + 300x).

Given, total cost of fencing = ₹ 54,000

∴ 30,000 + 300x = 54,000

⇒ 300x = 54,000 – 30,000

⇒ 300x = 24,000

⇒ x = 24,000300\dfrac{24,000}{300}

⇒ x = 80 m.

∴ Breadth of garden = 80 m.

So, the area of rectangular garden = length × breadth

= 100 × 80

= 8000 m2.

Hence, the area of rectangular garden = 8000 m2.

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