Biology
Define the following terms:
(a) Seed
(b) Fruits
(c) Grain
(d) Dormancy
(e) Germination
Seeds
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Answer
(a) Seed — A ripened ovule, which contains embryo and has capacity to develop into a new plant is called Seed.
(b) Fruits — Enlarged and ripened ovary is called Fruit.
(c) Grain — A fruit in which the fruit wall and the seed coat is fused to form a protective layer is called Grain.
(d) Dormancy — A period of rest when the embryo is inactive inside the seed, is called Dormancy.
(e) Germination — The process of formation of a seedling from embryo is called Germination.
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Match the terms given in column A with those of column B.
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(b) Two types of seeds on the basis of endosperm.
(c) Three necessary conditions for the germination of seeds.
(d) Two main types of germination.
(e) Two layers of the seed coat.
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