Commercial Applications
Describe any one/two function of human resource management.
Human Resources
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Answer
Two important functions of Human Resource Management are:
- Procurement Function — It is concerned with securing and employing the right kind and proper number of people required to accomplish the organisational objectives. Its activities include:
- Job Analysis — Studying the operations and responsibilities involved in a job.
- Human Resource Planning — Estimating present and future manpower requirements.
- Recruitment — Searching for required personnel and stimulating them to apply.
- Selection — Judging the suitability of candidates and choosing the most appropriate ones.
- Placement — Assigning suitable jobs to selected candidates.
- Induction or Orientation — Familiarising new employees with the company.
- Development Function — It is the process of improving the knowledge, skills, aptitudes and values of employees so that they can perform present and future jobs more effectively. Its activities include:
- Performance and Potential Appraisal — Systematic evaluation of employees with respect to their performance and potential.
- Training — Process by which employees learn knowledge, skills and attitudes.
- Executive Development — Developing managerial talent through appropriate programmes.
- Career Planning & Development — Planning the career of employees through promotions and transfers.

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