Mathematics

Draw an ogive to represent the following data:

Class intervalFrequency
400 - 45016
450 - 50025
500 - 55040
550 - 60032
600 - 65018
650 - 70027
700 - 7509

Statistics

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Answer

The cumulative frequency distribution :

Class intervalFrequencyCumulative frequency
400 - 4501616
450 - 5002541 (16 + 25)
500 - 5504081 (41 + 40)
550 - 60032113 (81 + 32)
600 - 65018131 (113 + 18)
650 - 70027158 (131 + 27)
700 - 7509167 (158 + 9)

Steps of construction of ogive:

  1. Take 2 cm = 50 units along x-axis.

  2. Take 1 cm = 25 units along y-axis.

  3. Ogive always starts from a point on x-axis representing the lower limit of the first class. Mark point (400, 0).

  4. Take upper class limits along x-axis and corresponding cumulative frequencies along y-axis, mark the points (450, 16), (500, 41), (550, 81), (600, 113), (650, 131), (700, 158) and (750, 167).

  5. Join the points marked by a free hand curve.

The required ogive is shown in the below figure:

Draw an ogive to represent the following data. Graphical Representation of Statistical Data, RSA Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

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