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Mathematics

Evaluate :

454+5+4+545\dfrac{4 - \sqrt{5}}{4 + \sqrt{5}} + \dfrac{4 + \sqrt{5}}{4 - \sqrt{5}}

Rational Irrational Nos

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Answer

Solving,

454+5+4+545(45)2+(4+5)2(4+5)(45)42+(5)22×4×5+42+(5)2+2×4×542(5)216+585+16+5+8516542113911.\Rightarrow \dfrac{4 - \sqrt{5}}{4 + \sqrt{5}} + \dfrac{4 + \sqrt{5}}{4 - \sqrt{5}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{(4 - \sqrt{5})^2 + (4 + \sqrt{5})^2}{(4 + \sqrt{5})(4 - \sqrt{5})} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{4^2 + (\sqrt{5})^2 - 2 \times 4 \times \sqrt{5} + 4^2 + (\sqrt{5})^2 + 2 \times 4 \times \sqrt{5}}{4^2 - (\sqrt{5})^2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{16 + 5 - 8\sqrt{5} + 16 + 5 + 8\sqrt{5}}{16 - 5} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{42}{11} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 3\dfrac{9}{11}.

Hence, 454+5+4+545=3911\dfrac{4 - \sqrt{5}}{4 + \sqrt{5}} + \dfrac{4 + \sqrt{5}}{4 - \sqrt{5}} = 3\dfrac{9}{11}.

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