History & Civics
Explain how Ashoka contributed to the spread of Buddhism, both within India and to other regions.
Mauryan Empire
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Answer
Emperor Ashoka commissioned the construction of numerous stupas to house Buddha's relics and generously supported Buddhist viharas. Ashoka sent missionaries, including his children Sanghamitra and Mahindra, to Sri Lanka and other regions to spread Buddhism. His efforts extended beyond India, reaching Central Asia, Egypt, and Southeast Asia, marking a global spread of Buddhist teachings.
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Read the following excerpt and answer the questions that follow:
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(Source: https://www.du.ac.in/uploads/new-web/04012023_Appendix-108.pdf)
(a) How did Alexander's departure from India influence Chandragupta Maurya's rise to power?
(b) Why was the Nanda dynasty unpopular among its people?
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The Mauryan Empire declined after Ashoka's death, facing multiple challenges. With reference to this, answer the following questions:
(a) What were the main reasons for the decline of the Mauryan Empire after Ashoka's reign?
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(c) What role did the revolts by provincial governors and external invasions play in the fall of the Mauryan Empire?
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(Source: https://www.du.ac.in/uploads/new-web/04012023_Appendix-108.pdf)
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