Explain the different types of robots and cobots.

Types of Robots:

1. Robots used in household applications — A Roomba vacuum cleaner uses sensors to find objects and walls. It follows a set of instructions that specify what to perform in order to clean a room.
2. Robots used in transportation — A self-driving car uses sensors to find other cars, people, and barriers. It is programmed to follow a set of rules that keep it safe on the road.
3. Robots used in manufacturing — A robot arm used in manufacturing uses sensors to figure out where things are and performs tasks like picking and placing objects based on given directions.
4. Multi-robot systems — In a multi-robot system, there are various robots present in the environment. These robots are connected to each other and the human operator via a network. The operator can give commands to the robots, and the robots can send information back to the operator.

Types of Cobots (Collaborative Robots):

1. Cobots used in manufacturing — A cobot works with a human to assemble a product in a safe and collaborative environment.
2. Cobots used in healthcare — A cobot helps a nurse to lift a patient, ensuring safety and reducing physical strain.
3. Cobots used in logistics — A cobot loads and unloads boxes from a warehouse shelf, assisting humans in material handling tasks.