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Mathematics

Find the multiplicative inverse (or reciprocal) of:

2−5\dfrac{2}{-5}

Rational Numbers

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Answer

To find the multiplicative inverse (or reciprocal) of a non-zero rational number, interchange its numerator and denominator.

First express the rational number with a positive denominator.

2−5=2×(−1)−5×(−1)=−25\dfrac{2}{-5} = \dfrac{2 \times (-1)}{-5 \times (-1)} = \dfrac{-2}{5}

Interchanging the numerator and the denominator of −25\dfrac{-2}{5}, we get 5−2=−52\dfrac{5}{-2} = \dfrac{-5}{2}

[Check : −25×−52=1][\text{Check : } \dfrac{-2}{5} \times \dfrac{-5}{2} = 1]

Hence, the multiplicative inverse of 2−5 is −52\mathbf{\dfrac{2}{-5} \text{ is } \dfrac{-5}{2}}.

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