Mathematics
Find the sum of the four-digit greatest number and the five-digit smallest number, each number having three different digits.
Number System
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Answer
For the greatest 4-digit number with three different digits:
Use 9 as many times as possible. Use 9 twice, then the next two largest different digits are 8 and 7.
Greatest 4-digit number = 9,987.
For the smallest 5-digit number with three different digits:
The ten thousand's place cannot be 0. Place 1 (smallest non-zero) at the ten thousand's place. Then 0s in remaining places. To have exactly three different digits, use one more digit (the smallest available, which is 2).
Smallest 5-digit number = 10,002.
Sum = 9,987 + 10,002
= 19,989
Hence, the required sum is 19,989.
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