Find the output of the following code:

x=3
y=x+2
x+=y
print(x,y)

8 5

Working

x = 3
y = x + 2

• x is initialized to 3.
• y is set to x + 2, which means y = 3 + 2 = 5.

x += y

The += operator adds the value of y to x and assigns the result back to x.

• Current values are:
  • x = 3
  • y = 5
• Calculation: x + y = 3 + 5 = 8
• Updating x: x += 5 means x = x + 5
• So, x = 3 + 5 = 8.

print(x, y)

The final values of the variables are:

• x = 8
• y = 5

Hence, the output of the program is:

8 5