A game of chance consists of spinning an arrow which comes to rest pointing at one of the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (shown in the adjoining figure) and these are equally likely outcomes. What is the probability that it will point at

(i) 8?

(ii) an odd number?

(iii) a number greater than 2?

(iv) a number less than 9?

Find the probability that the month of January may have 5 Mondays in

(i) a leap year

(ii) a non-leap year

Sixteen cards are labelled as a, b, c, ….., m, n, o, p. They are put in a box and shuffled. A boy is asked to draw a card from the box. What is the probability that the card drawn is :

(i) a vowel

(ii) a consonant

(iii) none of the letters of the word median.

Each of the letter of the word 'BOUNDARIES' is written on identical cards and put in the bag. they are shuffled if a card is drawn at random, What is the probability that the letter is

(i) a consonant

(ii) one of the letter of the word 'LUCKNOW' ?

(iii) one of the letter of the word 'INDIA' ?