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Find the value of 5\sqrt{5} correct to 2 decimal places; then use it to find the square root of 353+5{\dfrac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} correct to 2 significant digits.

Sq & Sq Roots

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Answer

Square root of 5 correct to two decimal places using division method:

Find the value of 5 correct to 2 decimal places; then use it to find the square root of 3 - 5/3 + 5 correct to 2 significant digits. Squares and Square Roots, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 8.

5=2.2362.24\sqrt{5} = 2.236 \approx 2.24

353+5=(35)(35)(3+5)(35)=(35)232(5)2=(35)295=(35)24=(35)2{\dfrac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}}\\[1em] = \sqrt{\dfrac{(3 - \sqrt{5})(3 - \sqrt{5})}{(3 + \sqrt{5})(3 - \sqrt{5})}}\\[1em] = \sqrt{\dfrac{(3 - \sqrt{5})^2}{3^2 - (\sqrt{5})^2}}\\[1em] = \sqrt{\dfrac{(3 - \sqrt{5})^2}{9 - 5}}\\[1em] = \sqrt{\dfrac{(3 - \sqrt{5})^2}{4}}\\[1em] = {\dfrac{(3 - \sqrt{5})}{2}}\\[1em]

Putting the value of 5\sqrt{5},we get

=(32.24)2=(0.76)2=0.38= {\dfrac{(3 - 2.24)}{2}}\\[1em] = {\dfrac{(0.76)}{2}}\\[1em] = 0.38

Hence, 5=2.24\sqrt{5} = 2.24 and 353+5=0.38\sqrt{\dfrac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} = 0.38.

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