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Mathematics

Find the values of 'a' and 'b':

727+2=a7+b\dfrac{\sqrt{7} - 2}{\sqrt{7} + 2} = a\sqrt{7} + b

Rational Irrational Nos

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Answer

Given,

Equation : 727+2=a7+b\dfrac{\sqrt{7} - 2}{\sqrt{7} + 2} = a\sqrt{7} + b

Rationalizing L.H.S. of the above equation :

727+2×7272(72)2(7)222(7)2+222×7×2747+447311473473+113.\Rightarrow \dfrac{\sqrt{7} - 2}{\sqrt{7} + 2} \times \dfrac{\sqrt{7} - 2}{\sqrt{7} - 2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{(\sqrt{7} - 2)^2}{(\sqrt{7})^2 - 2^2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{(\sqrt{7})^2 + 2^2 - 2 \times \sqrt{7} \times 2}{7 - 4} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{7 + 4 - 4\sqrt{7}}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{11 - 4\sqrt{7}}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow -\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}}{3} + \dfrac{11}{3}.

Comparing 473+113 with a7+b-\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}}{3} + \dfrac{11}{3} \text{ with } a\sqrt{7} + b, we get :

a = 43 and b=113-\dfrac{4}{3}\text{ and } b = \dfrac{11}{3}.

Hence, a = 43 and b=113-\dfrac{4}{3}\text{ and } b = \dfrac{11}{3}.

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