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Science

Which of the following groups do not constitute a food chain ?

(a) Wolf, rabbit, grass, lion

(b) Plankton, man, grasshopper, fish

(c) Hawk, grass, snake, grasshopper, frog

(d) Grass, snake, wolf, tiger

options

  1. (a) and (d)
  2. (a) and (c)
  3. (b) and (c)
  4. (b) and (d)

Environment

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Answer

(b) and (d)

Reason — Groups (b) and (d) do not form a food chain because :

(b) Plankton, man, grasshopper, fish — these organisms cannot be placed in a single linear feeding sequence since grasshopper do not feed on plankton and neither fish feeds on grasshopper so the order is ecologically inconsistent.

(d) Grass, snake, wolf, tiger — snakes do not eat grass and wolves/tigers are both top predators (they do not form a single linear chain with grass).

By contrast, the organisms in (a) and (c) can be arranged into plausible feeding sequences for example, grass → rabbit → wolf → lion in (a) and grass → grasshopper → frog → snake → hawk in (c).

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