Which of the following statements is true about the Society of Jesus?

(i) It was founded by Ignatius Loyola, a Spanish noble.
(ii) It focused exclusively on missionary work within Europe.
(iii) It helped spread Catholicism in Europe, India, China, Africa, and the Americas.
(iv) It gained recognition and support from the Pope.

1. Only (i) and (ii)
2. Only (i), (iii), and (iv)
3. Only (ii) and (iv)
4. (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv)

Who considered himself as a 'God on Earth'?

1. Christians
2. Pope
3. Kings
4. Clergymen

Identify the chief causes of the Reformation.

P : The Renaissance prepared the ground for Reformation

Q : Evil practices in the church angered the masses and they revolted against it

R : Counter-Reformation led to Reformation

S : Discovery of trade routes led to Reformation

1. P and Q
2. Q and R
3. R and S
4. P and S

Read the two statements given below about Martin Luther's contribution to the Reformation Movement. Select the correct relationship between (A) and (B).

(A) : The credit for starting Reformation in Germany goes to Martin Luther.

(B) : Luther wrote down his objections against the sale of 'Indulgences' in Latin, in the form of 'Ninety-Five Theses' and nailed them on the door of the church at Wittenburg.

1. (B) contradicts (A)
2. (B) is the reason for (A)
3. (A) is true but (B) is false
4. (A) and (B) are independent of each other